Time zones
There are two kinds of learning in online programs – asynchronous and synchronous. In the former, students are free to access their learning materials on their own time, while in the latter, they need to log in and participate in class at a specific time. For international students, synchronous programs can be frustrating, especially if they have to attend live lectures during the wee hours. Even if the classes are asynchronous, learners need to do group works, which can sometimes happen late at night because of the differing time zones.
Online degree’s international acceptance
According to EdVantage CEO Judith Murray, these days, people in the U.S. are already more accepting of online education as a form of study. However, this may not be the case in other countries. For instance, the Chinese government only recognizes degrees from select U.S. institutions. If students can’t provide a passport or visa documentation, proving that they studied in the U.S., the government will not recognize the diploma or credential that the students received.
Suzan Brinker from Pennsylvania State University-World Campus suggests for students to check first if their government considers the U.S. online program that they want as valid. In a worst-case scenario, the government might terminate the students’ access to the platform after they have enrolled in the program.
Cultural barriers
International students can find understanding American culture references a bit challenging. However, this can be even more difficult for online learners who do not have the benefit of staying in the country while studying. Brinker recommends for students to immerse themselves in the U.S. culture in every way they can. She said that watching U.S. news or television shows can be very helpful.